Organic gardening is becoming a lot more popular as people become more aware of the chemicals that are used in conventional food production. It can be a little trickier than chemical-based gardening, but it’s worth it in the end.

• If you’re new to growing plants this way, these gardening tips could help you increase your chances of success.

1. Start with the basics.

• Don’t be tempted to spend an enormous amount of money on your first supplies, materials, and tools. There’s no such thing as a magic bullet, and you’ll only end up with very expensive vegetables.
• Organic gardening can actually be done much less expensively than conventional gardening.
• Compost, manure, and other soil additives replace expensive fertilizer, and natural control methods keep pest levels down.

2. Grow your plants in the right spot.

• Take the time to plan which vegetables you’ll be growing and find out what kind of sunlight requirements they have.
• Take the time to find an area of your yard that will provide the amount of light and the soil qualities that these plants need.
• The right conditions can help you avoid many problems before they even begin.

3. Prepare the soil correctly.

• Check the pH, moistness, and type of soil you have available, then add amendments to make it what you need.
• You might need to add in compost, animal manures, grass clippings, ashes, or other substances to improve the condition of your soil. This might seem like a lot of work to start with, but it will help your garden grow, and will keep on working for you down the line. Setup of an organic garden is the hardest part.

4. Start your own compost pile.

• Compost can be purchased cheaply, but you don’t know what goes into it.
• Composting your own kitchen scraps and yard waste can help you dispose of these substances cheaply and in an ecologically friendly way, plus you’ll get great free fertilizer that you know is organic.
• You’ll be amazed at the difference that a good compost pile can make for your garden. Composting might seem like it’s a complicated process, but it really isn’t. Almost anyone can do it.

5. Don’t ignore your garden.

• Once you’ve tilled and planted your organic garden, it can be extremely tempting to ignore it. This isn’t a good idea in conventional gardens, either, but it can be disastrous if you’re growing organic.
• A little daily weeding and pest removal, a careful check over all plants, and some regular attention will do more to help your garden than any product you can buy. If you take the time to love your garden, you’ll be rewarded with wonderful results.

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Why build compost piles?

A compost pile will help you refresh your garden as well as allowing you to reduce the rate of garbage that you put into the landfills. By taking just a little bit of time out of your day, you can ensure that you never run out of fertilizer and that you are doing your part to help the environment. Even better, when you start looking into it, you will find that a compost pile is much easier to put together than you might think, even easier than building a other composting supplies!

How To Start Building A Compost Pile

Start by choosing a site for your compost that is near to both your kitchen and your yard. Some exposure to the sun is handy, but make sure that it does not get too much light, as this can dry it out. Some people recommend putting your compost pile in the shade of a tree, with a base of concrete or brick to make sure that that tree is not the only one getting the nutrients. Though it is not necessary, a plastic bin can keep your compost contained and looking neater. You can even create a “corral” for your compost pile using stiff wire mesh. Though the bin can be open on the sides, you will find that a roof is necessary to keep off the rain and to keep the compost from getting flooded.

• Green compost materials are materials that are rich in nitrogen, and they include things like grass cuttings, raw vegetable peelings, tea bags, manure from horses or cows or young weeds without seeds.

Get familiar with green compost materials and brown compost materials.

• They will decompose very quickly. Brown compost materials, on the other hand, are rich in carbon and will decompose much more slowly.
• Some material that are good for brown compost include cardboard, paper, bedding from vegetarian pets, or even sawdust and wood chips.
• When you go to combine these materials, you are essentially looking for a combination of one part green to two parts brown compost.

Combining Green and Brown Compost Together

1. To get started, start throwing in one shovel of green compost, top it off with two shovels of brown compost and then mix them.
2. Repeat until you have a pile that is roughly three feet high, by three feet wide, by three feet long. A composting pile of this size generates enough heat to break down fairly quickly.
3. Finally, throw on some finished soil compost or some garden soil to help get things going.

Make sure that you water your compost regularly;

It should feel like a damp sponge or a wrung out rag. It should also be turned once a week to keep it loose. Within about two months, you are going to have humus, which is the result from the decomposition, and this is going to be perfect for your garden!

• Take a moment to think about your garden and the waste that you create that can go into a compost pile. This is a great addition to any green-minded gardener’s garden, so see what it can do for you!

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Sustainable landscaping is the process of working with the environment where you design landscapes that is in tune with the weather conditions

It needs no other resources such as organic  minerals or any other soil nutrients.

There are many different levels of sustainable landscaping, the best way to get involved is to just start somewhere by setting short and long term goals.

A small objective could be putting up a composting bin.

A much better way could be creating a sustainable area where harmful chemicals are eliminated for good.

Following are helpful tips on how to create a sustainable landscape:

1. Shrink Your Lawn

Those expanses of green turf take an enormous amount of resources.

Take out some lawn and design a natural background.

You’ll save on fresh water and this ultimately save you money on water bills.

Moreover, you may not need to use the raker or the hoe often.

2. Store rain water in barrels

Harvesting rain water in barrels helps to conserve water and save money.

Usually rain water is pure and of good quality.

You can even use it for drinking consumption.

3. Use a protective cover like mulch.

Mulched beds improve the appearance of any landscape.

Though more valuable than this is that it germinates the seeds and provides micro-nutrients when it decays.

Mulch slows soil erosion, retains moisture and helps to prevent weeds.

You’ll save some time watering your plants, in turn lets you enjoy your garden.

4. Compost, Compost, Compost

Composting organic waste from your home improves garden soil because it generates humus.

By composting you minimize your garbage wastes, thus lessening the greenhouse gases.

You save on your expenditures on chemicals as well.

5. Plant the natives

Indigenous plants can adjust in any soil condition and weather the harshest climate.

They are also better able to resist pests and diseases, thus reducing the need for harmful chemicals.

6. Attract Pollinators to Your Yard

By growing a variety of plants you increase the number of different wildlife species that are attracted to your garden.

Insects, bees, birds and bats contribute to a healthy ecosystem by transporting pollen from one plant to another during fertilization.

7. Plant Deciduous Trees

Consider deciduous leaf shrubs near your home to cut your electricity bills in summer season.

Deciduous trees drop their foliage in fall and this allows more sunshine in your house.

But, trees deliver more than cost savings; they are important carbon sinks and help to reduce global climate change.

8. Plant Edible Ornamentals

Aside from beautifying your garden, it would be great if you can have edible shrubs in them.

Onion chives, scallions, and cherry tomatoes would look nice in your ornamental orchard.

9. Choose natural resources

Rather than using exotic materials trucked in great distances for your landscaping projects, consider using stone, salvageable concrete, used bricks, and other recyclable materials found locally.

10. Use alternative power gears

You can use a push reel mower rather than a power mower.

You can just use a hoe and hand shears rather than an electric weed trimmer.

You can just allow leaves on the ground to decay to convert into soil nutrients instead of still using a leaf blower.

Better yet, think of having a meadow rather than just a lawn.

I have been involved with Sustainable Calgary Landscaping in Calgary, Alberta Canada for a long time. These Tips have been implemented with my company for over 8 years.  We have had alot of fun Landscaping in Calgary over the years. What we do will work almost anywhere in the world to create sustainable landscapes.

Remember, just because I use this with Landscaping Calgary, doesn’t mean it won’t work in your local area. Now get out there and try things out!

Written by: Custom Stone and Waterscapes ?3829 Parkhill Place SW, Calgary, AB T2S 2W6 (403) 870-1142

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Compost gardening is good for the environment, budget friendly and great for your fruits, vegetables and flowering plants. If you are maintaining your own compost piles or bins, you can run into some minor problems with them, so the first priority is to have a well functioning compost heap or compost tumbler.

Your compost pile should be a good balance of browns and greens, be kept moist at all times, and covered when it is very wet and rainy.

• Chop up your twigs, clippings, and vegetation as small as you reasonably can, and the process will go much faster for you. Adding a can of worms, or a thin layer of soil to your pile will help it along. Cow and horse manure are also good.
• There are artificial additives that can be mixed with your compost, such as nitrogen fertilizer. This will accelerate the process.
• Mix it with your organic materials.
• If it starts to smell like rotten eggs, it might have gotten too wet.
• Add shredded newspaper, dried leaves, or grass, and turn it over, mixing well.
• Adding some lime will help to lessen the smell. But if it smells like ammonia, use fireplace ashes or dolomite to neutralize the odor.

To keep pets, flies, and vermin away, don’t put any type of meat, fish, fatty food scraps, egg yolks, or bones in your compost mix. Compost flies are actually a good thing, as they indicate that the compost is decomposing nicely. Using a tarp or a bin with a lid, will help to keep that problem to a minimum.

Ants will gravitate to dry compost heaps, but they are good for distributing the material and mixing it up for you.

• Get rid of them before you add the compost to the garden by watering it well. The ants will vacate and your compost will be ready to do its job.
• If the compost gets too dry fungal spores (a fine powder) may form which when disturbed can be dangerous to breathe in. If this occurs, wet the heap, cover with soil and allow to sit for a few days.
• If the compost gets too wet turning it to incorporate air should help as will the addition of some dry material such as grass clippings.

Once the compost is dark, crumbly and no longer smells bad, you can add it to your garden.

• Mix it lightly in with the garden soil, or use it as mulch around your plants, shrubs, fruit trees, and flowers.
• As water seeps into the ground, the fine roots will suck up the nutrients from the compost. It will also help to keep the soil moist in arid times or when it is hot and windy.

Don’t forget to wear gardening gloves when handling compost and always wash your hands when you are through!

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Gardening can be great. You will be able to give yourself as well as your family with your own home-grown vegetables that will be straight from your backyard garden. You will not just save money by gardening, but the fruits plus vegetables that you grow will be without chemical fertilizers by means of composting. The way you compost can make a huge change in your success.

What is composting? Compost is a blend of yard waste, kitchen waste, plus other natural materials that are entirely broken down (decomposed) into a material that you can employ to help feed the garden. It is a dark material that will be a “food” used for your soil because it is so full of nutrients from all the natural matter it posses. The practical term used for compost is humus. However, for our aim here we are going to just describe it compost.

Why should you learn how to compost? You will see that there are actually two intentions to start making compost: First, it will be totally environmentally safe. It reduces the quantity of wastes that goes into our landfills. The more composting you employ in, the less you can be contributing to the charge of refuse elimination. Composting very much reduces the need for manufactured along with possibly dangerous fertilizers. Employing fewer chemicals will mean that there is less ground water contamination from the overuse of fertilizer. Second, since compost will be packed of organic nutrients, it is great for the garden. Composting improves the nature of the soil. This will be able to create healthier vegetation. A healthier plant is further immune to plant diseases. Compost in addition will make it more simple for the dirt to embrace plus preserve water. It will improve sandy as well as clay-like soil.

Learning how to compost is vital. So what is it that you can you employ to compose compost? You will want to create some plot in order to execute this correctly. Remember that you will, however, want to produce a space close to the garden so that the composting site is easily easy to get to. You may moreover choose to make it simple for you to get all the raw materials such like food, leaves, clippings from cut grass, and so on into the compost bin.

What should you not use in your compost? You should not use any meats in the compost blend. Furthermore, you have to avoid any animal fats. If you apply these, you are going to accidentally attract little “neighbors” from the adjacent vicinity wanting to eat out of the composting bin. Do not add newspaper or shredded paper. Using these will be a problem since they are known to include chemicals that can be a bit unsafe for your compost. Dog as well as cat feces are a problem because they will have little parasites plus they as well contain a dreadful odor. Your compost pile is not a waste area. However you will be able to employ manure from horses, chickens, and cattle in small amounts. Although they will contain an smell as well.

How do you compost? Build a container or else bin that can hold all the materials that you have to add. You might be able to go on the net for a blueprint of your choice. Nevertheless the key factor to do in composting is turning your composting mixture again and again. This gets your mix ideal plus provides fundamental oxygen to the composting process.

Composting right is going to establish a thriving and healthier garden that you may benefit from while being environmentally furthermore cost conscious. A win-win for everyone.